Creamy Instant Pot Grits

Unlock the secret to effortlessly perfect, old-fashioned, Southern stone-ground grits in your Instant Pot! This easy Instant Pot Grits recipe guarantees the best, remarkably smooth, and irresistibly creamy grits with virtually no hands-on effort. Say goodbye to constant stirring and hello to a beloved Southern staple made simple and quick for any day of the week.

A scoop of rich, creamy grits with melted butter on top, lifted from an Instant Pot, showcasing its perfect texture.

Discover the Ease of Instant Pot Grits: A Southern Tradition, Simplified

Grits are more than just a dish; they’re a cornerstone of Southern cuisine, deeply rooted in history and tradition. The classic method for making truly smooth, creamy stone-ground grits often involves standing at the stove, stirring diligently for up to 45 minutes to prevent sticking and achieve that desired consistency. While undeniably delicious, this time-intensive process can be impractical for busy mornings or weeknight meals, making grits a special occasion treat rather than an everyday delight.

Enter the Instant Pot, a game-changer for this beloved staple. Learning how to make hands-off grits in your Instant Pot transforms a laborious task into a remarkably simple process, yielding that same home-cooked, hard-earned taste and flavor in significantly less time. The pressure cooker creates an ideal environment for cooking grits, ensuring even heat distribution and minimal evaporation, which translates into a consistently smooth and perfectly cooked batch every single time. Enjoy them as a hearty breakfast side topped with generous pats of butter and crispy bacon, or stir in your favorite cheese for indulgent, soul-warming cheesy grits that will impress family and friends alike.

Furthermore, mastering this Instant Pot method provides a fantastic head start for other iconic Southern dishes. Use your perfectly cooked grits as the foundation for a comforting cheese grits casserole or crispy grit cakes, saving precious time on prep work and making these Southern favorites more accessible than ever before.

Why Your Instant Pot is the Secret to Perfect Grits Every Time

Traditional grits require patience and constant attention, mainly to prevent them from scorching at the bottom of the pot and ensuring a lump-free, creamy texture. This is where the Instant Pot truly shines. Its ability to create a high-pressure, sealed environment offers several distinct advantages that make it the superior choice for cooking grits, especially the more robust stone-ground variety.

First and foremost, the Instant Pot eliminates the need for continuous stirring. Under pressure, the liquids are forced into the grits, cooking them thoroughly and evenly without the risk of drying out or burning. This hands-off approach frees you up to prepare other components of your meal or simply enjoy a calmer start to your day. Secondly, the consistent high heat and pressure significantly reduce cooking time compared to stovetop methods. What once took almost an hour can now be achieved in a fraction of that time, primarily cook time plus natural pressure release. This efficiency makes homemade grits a feasible option even on the busiest of schedules.

Finally, the Instant Pot consistently produces a superior texture. The intense cooking environment breaks down the coarse grind of stone-ground grits more effectively, resulting in an exceptionally smooth and creamy consistency that is often challenging to achieve on the stovetop without extensive stirring and simmering. This method consistently delivers grits that are tender, luscious, and free from any unwanted grittiness, making it an indispensable tool for any grits enthusiast.

A Comprehensive Guide: How to Master Instant Pot Grits

Achieving perfect, creamy grits in your Instant Pot is surprisingly simple, thanks to its efficient pressure cooking capabilities. The fundamental method involves just a few straightforward steps, allowing you to enjoy a delicious Southern classic with minimal effort. This process ensures your grits are cooked thoroughly, absorb the liquid beautifully, and develop that signature smooth texture without any of the traditional fuss.

Step-by-step images showing the process of making grits in an Instant Pot, from adding ingredients to the cooked result.
A ladle holding up rich, creamy grits, demonstrating the perfect texture achieved after cooking in an Instant Pot.
  1. Prepare the Pot: Begin by generously spraying the inner pot of your Instant Pot with cooking spray. This crucial step creates a non-stick barrier, significantly reducing the chances of the grits adhering to the bottom, especially during the cooking process. Pour in the specified amount of water first, followed by the salt and your chosen stone-ground grits. Give it a gentle whisk to combine all ingredients evenly, ensuring no dry pockets of grits remain.
  2. Pressure Cook to Perfection: Secure the lid onto your Instant Pot, making sure it’s properly sealed. Rotate the steam release valve to the “Sealing” position. Select the “Manual” or “Pressure Cook” setting and set the cooking time for 10 minutes at high pressure. The Instant Pot will take a few minutes to build pressure before the cooking countdown begins.
  3. Natural Pressure Release: Once the cooking time has elapsed, the Instant Pot will beep and switch to “Keep Warm” mode. Immediately hit “Cancel” to stop further cooking. Do not open the valve. Instead, allow the cooked grits to sit undisturbed for a full 15 minutes for a natural pressure release (NPR). This slow release of pressure is vital for the grits to fully absorb the liquid, plump up, and achieve their ultimate creamy texture without becoming watery or overly dense.
  4. Finish with Richness: After the natural pressure release, carefully move the steam release valve to the “Venting” position to release any remaining pressure. Once the floating pin drops, it’s safe to remove the lid. Add the butter and milk (or half and half, or heavy cream) to the pot. Whisk vigorously for a minute or two to thoroughly incorporate these ingredients and remove any lingering clumps, transforming your grits into a silken, smooth delight. The back of a spoon can also be helpful for breaking up any stubborn lumps.
  5. Optional Cheese Grits: For an extra layer of indulgence, stir in sharp cheddar cheese (or your preferred cheese) until it’s completely melted and blended into the hot grits. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper if desired. Serve your delicious, creamy Instant Pot grits immediately and enjoy!

Choosing the Best Grits for Your Pressure Cooker

An assortment of different types of grits, illustrating the various grinds available for cooking.

The world of grits offers a few choices, each with different cooking characteristics. Understanding these differences is key to achieving the best results when using your Instant Pot. I’ve experimented with all three primary types, and my findings below will guide you in making the optimal selection for pressure cooking.

Stone-Ground Grits: The Instant Pot Champion

Without a doubt, stone-ground grits consistently deliver the most superior and reliable results when cooked in an electric pressure cooker. Their characteristic coarse grind provides a heartier, more substantial texture that stands up beautifully to the high-heat, high-pressure environment of the Instant Pot. The prolonged cooking under pressure allows these grits to fully hydrate and break down, producing an incredibly creamy and satisfying bowl that retains some of its rustic integrity. If you’re aiming for that authentic, old-fashioned Southern grits experience with minimal fuss, stone-ground grits are your best bet for the Instant Pot.

Old Fashioned (Regular) Grits: Proceed with Caution

Regular grits, often marketed as “Old Fashioned Grits” by brands like Quaker, are ground to a medium coarseness. This finer grind compared to stone-ground grits means they cook faster on the stovetop. However, this characteristic can lead to some inconsistencies when cooking them in an Instant Pot. While they occasionally turn out perfectly fine, I’ve found that the water can absorb too quickly at times, causing the grits to stick stubbornly to the bottom of the pot. This often triggers a “BURN” notice, interrupting the cooking process.

If you choose to use old-fashioned regular grits and encounter a “BURN” notice, release the pressure immediately and stir the grits. In many cases, they might already be cooked through due to the rapid absorption of liquid. If they’re done, proceed with adding butter and milk. If they still seem undercooked, you can re-seal the pot and allow them to sit for an additional 5-10 minutes with the “Keep Warm” function off to steam, but be mindful of potential scorching.

Quick (Instant) Grits: Best Avoided in the Instant Pot

Quick grits are the most finely ground variety, designed for the fastest cooking times—typically 5-7 minutes on the stovetop. Unfortunately, my experiments with cooking quick grits in the Instant Pot have consistently yielded disappointing results. The rapid absorption of water in a high-pressure environment almost invariably causes them to stick and burn to the bottom of the liner. Any perceived time savings from using the Instant Pot with quick grits are quickly negated by the significant effort required to clean burnt-on grits from your pot.

In summary, for the best and most consistent results with your Instant Pot, always opt for robust stone-ground grits. Reserve quicker-cooking varieties for creamy stovetop recipes where their rapid cooking time is an advantage.

The Essential Liquid: Achieving Creamy Perfection

When cooking grits under pressure in your Instant Pot, the type of liquid you use in the initial cooking phase is crucial for both safety and optimal texture. To avoid curdling and scorching, it is strongly recommended to use only water, broth, or a combination of the two during the high-pressure cooking cycle. Milk or other dairy products contain proteins that can easily scald and stick to the bottom of the pot under intense pressure, leading to the dreaded “BURN” notice and an unpleasant flavor.

The magic of achieving that ultimate smooth, ultra-creamy flavor comes after the pressure cooking is complete. Once the grits have fully cooked and the pressure has naturally released, this is the perfect time to stir in your preferred dairy. Whole milk, half and half, or even heavy cream will elevate your grits to a new level of richness and silkiness. Remember, the higher the fat content in the added dairy, the creamier and more indulgent your grits will taste. This two-stage liquid addition ensures your grits are perfectly cooked and infused with a luxurious, velvety finish.

Sourcing Quality Stone-Ground Grits

Finding authentic stone-ground grits can sometimes be a geographical challenge. In the Southern United States, these heritage grits are a pantry staple and are readily available at most local grocery stores. However, if you reside in other regions, particularly in the North, you might find them a bit harder to track down on standard supermarket shelves.

Thankfully, several reputable brands make high-quality stone-ground grits accessible nationwide. Brands like Bob’s Red Mill and Trader Joe’s often carry them. For ultimate convenience and a guaranteed selection, online retailers are your best friend. Personally, I highly recommend Palmetto Stone Ground Grits, which can easily be purchased from Amazon. The quality is exceptional, and the convenience of home delivery truly can’t be beaten for this traditional ingredient!

Troubleshooting: What to Do If Your Instant Pot Says “BURN”

Encountering a “BURN” warning on your Instant Pot while cooking grits can be a frustrating moment, but don’t panic! This message typically indicates that ingredients have stuck to the bottom of the inner pot, preventing proper heat distribution. While it’s more common with finer-ground grits, it can occasionally happen with stone-ground varieties if certain precautions aren’t taken or if the pot wasn’t sufficiently prepped.

If your Instant Pot displays the “BURN” message, here’s how to troubleshoot and salvage your grits:

  1. Immediately Cancel and Release Pressure: Press the “CANCEL” button to stop the cooking process. Then, carefully and quickly perform a quick release (QR) by turning the steam release valve to the “Venting” position.
  2. Inspect and Stir: Once all the pressure has been released and the float valve has dropped, carefully open the lid. Gently stir the grits from the bottom up. You will likely find a thin layer of grits that has stuck or slightly scorched at the very bottom of the pot. Carefully scrape these up, or try to separate them from the rest of the grits.
  3. Test for Doneness: At this stage, taste your grits to assess their doneness. Often, even with a “BURN” warning, the grits may have cooked sufficiently. If they are tender and creamy, simply proceed with adding the butter, milk, and any cheese as instructed in the recipe.
  4. If Undercooked: If the grits are still too firm or seem undercooked, secure the lid back on the Instant Pot. Ensure the steam release valve is set to “Sealing.” Instead of pressure cooking again (which risks another “BURN” warning), allow the grits to sit on the “Keep Warm” setting (if it’s not too hot) or simply let them steam in the residual heat of the sealed pot for another 10-15 minutes. The lingering heat will help them continue to absorb liquid and soften.
  5. Final Steps and Cleanup: After additional steaming, remove the lid, stir well, and add the remaining butter, milk, and cheese. Once you’ve served your grits, immediately fill the inner pot with hot water and a squirt of dish soap. Let it soak for a while; this will significantly loosen any stuck-on grits, making cleanup much easier.

Feeling hesitant about using your Instant Pot? Conquer your fears in minutes with our comprehensive Easy Start Instant Pot Guide, packed with invaluable tips, hacks, and tricks!

Elevating Your Grits: Delicious Variations and Serving Ideas

While plain grits with butter are a simple pleasure, they also serve as an incredibly versatile canvas for a myriad of flavors, allowing you to customize them for any meal. One of the most popular and beloved variations is Instant Pot Cheese Grits.

For the absolute best taste and a flawlessly smooth texture in your cheese grits, always opt for freshly grated cheese. Pre-shredded cheeses often contain anti-caking agents like cellulose, which can prevent them from melting smoothly and may result in a slightly grainy or clumpy texture. The type of cheese is entirely up to your preference; sharp cheddar is a classic choice for its robust flavor, but you can also experiment with medium cheddar, gouda, parmesan, colby jack, or even a spicy pepper jack for a kick. Cheese grits are the quintessential side dish for iconic Southern meals like shrimp and grits, fluffy scrambled eggs, savory breakfast sausages, or alongside smoky BBQ meats such as BBQ pulled chicken.

Beyond cheese, consider these other delightful variations:

  • Savory Grits: Instead of water, cook your grits with chicken or vegetable broth for an added layer of umami. Stir in fresh herbs like chives or parsley, a dash of hot sauce, or even some sautéed garlic and onions after cooking.
  • Sweet Grits: For a comforting breakfast or dessert, sweeten your grits with a touch of sugar, maple syrup, or honey after cooking. Top with fresh berries, a sprinkle of cinnamon, or a dollop of whipped cream.
  • Loaded Grits: Treat grits like a baked potato! Top them with crispy bacon bits, green onions, sour cream, and a variety of cheeses for a hearty, satisfying meal.

Whether enjoyed simply or elaborately dressed, Instant Pot grits are a testament to Southern comfort food, made accessible and delicious for any occasion.

Essential Tips for Instant Pot Grits Success

To ensure consistently perfect, creamy grits from your Instant Pot every single time, keep these key tips in mind:

  1. Prevent Sticking: Always spray the inner liner generously with cooking spray. For an extra layer of protection, pour the water into the pot first, creating a barrier, and then add the salt and grits on top. Whisk gently to combine everything without scraping the bottom.
  2. Adjusting Consistency: The amount of milk (or cream) you add after cooking can be adjusted to achieve your desired consistency. Use ½ cup for thicker grits, or up to 1 cup for a thinner, looser texture.
  3. Maximize Flavor and Creaminess: For the richest flavor and most decadent texture, always use at least whole milk. Generally, the higher the fat content in the dairy you add after cooking, the creamier and better-tasting your grits will be. Heavy cream will yield the most luxurious results.
  4. Best Cheese for Grits: When making cheese grits, freshly grated cheese is paramount. Pre-shredded varieties often contain starches that can lead to a grainy texture. Use any cheese you love – cheddar, Monterey Jack, Gouda, or a blend work wonderfully.

Click here to see thestep-by-step web story instructions for this recipe!

Explore More Southern Comfort Food Recipes

If you’ve fallen in love with the ease and flavor of these Instant Pot grits, you’ll surely enjoy these other delicious Southern-inspired dishes:

  • Decadent Chocolate Chess Pie
  • Hearty Cheese Grits Casserole
  • Naturally Gluten-Free Sweet Potato Spoon Bread
  • Comforting Instant Pot Chicken and Dumplings
  • Classic Creamy Baked Mac and Cheese
A beautifully plated bowl of creamy grits, topped with melted butter and freshly cracked black pepper, ready to be enjoyed.

SAVE THIS RECIPE FOR INSTANT POT GRITS TO YOUR PINTEREST BOARD!

Let’s connect on Pinterest! I’m always sharing amazing recipes and culinary inspiration!

A scoop of grits with melted butter on top being held up from an Instant Pot.
4.41 stars (10 ratings)

Instant Pot Grits



Melissa Erdelac of MamaGourmand headshot in patterned dress.

Melissa Erdelac
Yield:
6
Prep Time:

2 mins
Cook Time:

10 mins
Total Time:

27 mins
Learn how to make old fashioned, southern stone ground grits in the Instant Pot! Easy Instant Pot Grits recipe makes the best, smooth, and creamy grits with no hands on time.
Print
Pin
Rate
Remove Ads

Ingredients

  • 3 cups water
  • 1 teaspoon salt, (if using chicken broth instead of water reduce salt to ¼ teaspoon)
  • 1 cup stone ground grits, (or see recipe notes for other versions)
  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • ½ – 1 cup whole milk, half and half, or heavy cream
  • ½ cup (optional) shredded sharp or medium cheddar cheese

Instructions

  1. Spray the Instant Pot liner generously with cooking spray to prevent grits from sticking. Pour in water first to create a protective barrier, then add salt and grits. Whisk gently to combine thoroughly.
  2. Secure the lid and ensure the valve is in the sealed position. Cook under HIGH pressure for 10 minutes. After the cook time ends, press CANCEL and allow the pressure to release naturally for 15 minutes.
  3. Carefully remove the lid and add the butter with milk or cream. Whisk vigorously until all ingredients are well combined and any clumps are removed, achieving a smooth, creamy consistency. The back of a spoon can also aid in breaking up any stubborn lumps.
  4. For cheesy grits, add the shredded cheddar cheese and stir until it’s completely melted and blended into the grits. If necessary, season to taste with additional salt and pepper. Serve immediately while warm.
  5. DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE? WE’D LOVE YOUR FEEDBACK! DON’T FORGET TO LEAVE A RATING AND REVIEW BELOW!

Notes

Tips to Remember
  1. Spray the Instant Pot liner generously with cooking spray so grits don’t stick. Pour water in first to create a barrier, then add salt and grits, whisking gently.
  2. Use 1/2 cup – 1 cup milk, half and half, or heavy cream depending on how thick or thin you prefer your grits.
  3. For the best flavor and creaminess, use at least whole milk. Generally, the higher the fat content in the dairy, the more delicious your grits will be!
  4. Freshly grated cheese is always best when making cheese grits to ensure a smooth texture. Feel free to use any preferred cheese.

Best Grits to Use in the Instant Pot

Stone Ground Grits

Stone-ground grits yield the most consistent and excellent results when cooked under pressure. Their coarser grind provides a heartier texture and performs exceptionally well under the Instant Pot’s high heat and pressure.

Old Fashioned Regular Grits

Regular grits, being a medium grind, cook faster. However, this makes them a little inconsistent when cooking in an Instant Pot. They may absorb water too quickly and stick to the bottom.

Sometimes they turn out perfectly, but other times the water absorbs too rapidly, causing the grits to stick and potentially trigger a “BURN” notice.

Instant Grits not recommended

Instant Pot “BURN” Warning Troubleshooting

If your Instant Pot displays a “BURN” warning while cooking grits, it indicates that the grits have likely stuck to the bottom of the pot.

Press CANCEL immediately and quickly release any pressure from the pot. Carefully open the lid and stir the grits. You’ll likely find a thin layer of stuck-on grits at the bottom.

At this point, taste the grits to check if they are cooked. If they are, proceed with adding the butter, milk, and cheese.

If the grits are not fully cooked, secure the lid back on the Instant Pot. Allow the grits to sit and steam in the residual heat for an additional 15 minutes (with the “Keep Warm” function off).

Remove the lid again, stir, and incorporate the remaining ingredients. After serving, fill the pot liner with boiling water and soap immediately to help loosen any stuck-on grits for easier cleaning.

Calories: 171kcal,
Carbohydrates: 23g,
Protein: 4g,
Fat: 7g,
Saturated Fat: 4g,
Cholesterol: 19mg,
Sodium: 462mg,
Potassium: 89mg,
Fiber: 1g,
Sugar: 2g,
Vitamin A: 296IU,
Calcium: 51mg,
Iron: 1mg

Did you make this recipe?
Please leave a star rating and review below. It helps others when searching for recipes and I LOVE feedback!